Attaching amino acids to a hydrophobic organic molecule allows them to self-assemble into rare, knotted structures with ...

The 20 amino acids that make up the building blocks of a protein contain chemical bonds that vibrate at different frequencies. Markus Buehler, a materials scientist and engineer at the Massachusetts ...

Astronomers use the term dark energy to refer to energy in the universe that is unaccounted for by ordinary matter but ...

The lower hinge of immunoglobulin G (IgG), an overlooked part of the antibody, acts as a structural and functional control hub, according to a study by researchers at Science Tokyo. Deleting a single ...