Chinese AI startup DeepSeek on Tuesday released a research paper and open-sourced its latest optical character recognition ...

A critical function performed by visual systems is the fast and reliable detection of features within the environment, such as moving objects or approaching threats. Neurons predicted to encode these ...

This article explains how to programmatically encode categorical data for use with a machine learning (ML) prediction model such as a neural network classification or regression system. Suppose you ...

Researchers from HSE University and the University of California San Diego, Igor Utochkin and Timothy Brady, have found new evidence of hierarchical encoding of images in visual working memory. It ...

You can use zero-one encoding: male is encoded as 0 and female is encoded as 1. A dependent variable that has three or more possible values is usually encoded using one-hot encoding or ordinal ...