From adaptive brain stimulators to self-monitoring orthopedic implants, researchers are building intelligent medical devices that sense, decide, and treat, closing the loop between diagnosis and ...
Smart transit has changed how people move. Riders now expect fast, digital, and contactless experiences. That includes mobile payments, QR tickets, and cashless fare collection. But with all this ...
TfL combines open and closed loop systems, using Oyster Cards, contactless card payments, and NFC Google or Apple pay, alongside physical ticketing. Transport for London (TfL) has long been regarded ...