Abstract: With the increasing operating frequency and integration density of ball grid array (BGA) packaging in high-performance systems, radiation leakage, and signal interference from solder balls ...

Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks. In these attacks, an adversary inserts backdoor triggers during the training phase, causing misclassification of the model ...

The first option can be exhausting, especially if your sense of direction is not the best, so we recommend the second method. To use the interactive map effectively, you should proceed as follows: The ...