Abstract: Expensive multi-objective binary optimization problems frequently emerge in real-world applications, where evaluating a single solution incurs significant computational or physical costs.

Abstract: This article presents an optimization design methodology for LLC resonant converters, aimed at optimizing both converter losses and the volume of magnetic components. The optimization ...

Discover how to build a multi-lane cardboard race track from scratch in this step-by-step craft tutorial. Learn about each stage, from measuring and cutting the cardboard tracks to assembling a sturdy ...

Investopedia contributors come from a range of backgrounds, and over 25 years there have been thousands of expert writers and editors who have contributed. Gordon Scott has been an active investor and ...